坎特伯雷熱門旅遊提案

'坎特伯雷'，英國英格蘭東南區域肯特郡的市鎮，位於坎特伯雷市中心。坎特伯雷是羅馬天主教會在英國最早的落腳點，現為聖公會實際領袖坎特伯雷大主教駐錫之地。坎特伯雷座堂及聖奧斯定隱修院等已被聯合國列入世界文化遺產。因此也成為英國最受歡迎的旅遊城市之一。 坎特伯雷最早是不列顛人聚居地，名為“*Durou̯ernon”，這個詞來自於古不列顛語詞根“*duro-”和“*u̯erno-”。公元1世紀羅馬人佔領之後改為“Durovernum Cantiacorum”。後來又成為朱特人聚居地，此時才改名Canterbury，而這個詞則是來自古英語'Cantwareburh'。597年肯特王國皈依基督教，坎特伯雷的聖奧古斯丁在此城市成立主教教座，而他本人也成為第一任坎特伯雷大主教。1170年託馬斯·貝克特謀殺案發生於坎特伯雷座堂，因此此地變成了世界性的基督教徒朝聖地。14世紀喬叟的《坎特伯雷故事集》亦以到此處朝聖為故事背景。 坎特伯雷座堂是世界最著名的宗教建築之一 此地的教育機構則有國王學校、肯特大學、坎特伯雷基督教會大學、創作藝術大學等。另外馬洛劇院也位於此地。 白衣修士購物區 2001年，坎特伯雷地區約有4,761種商業活動，有超過6萬全職和兼職員工，價值為13億英鎊。 因此是肯特郡第二大經濟區。 2001年白衣修士購物中心的建成大大降低了當地的失業率。 旅遊業是當地的支柱產業，每年貢獻2.58億英鎊的收入。而其中坎特伯雷座堂每年接待超過100萬遊客。 聖勞倫斯球場是肯特郡板球隊的主場，曾多次舉辦單日國際賽。 2007年重整的Canterbury City F.C.是當地一家足球俱樂部，在南郡東足球聯賽比賽。 坎特伯雷RFC成立於1926年，是當地第一個參加國家級聯賽的球隊。 環法自行車賽在1994年和2007年兩度經過該地區。 坎特伯雷冰球俱樂部是全國最大的冰上曲棍球俱樂部之一， 1988年夏季奧運會冰上曲棍球金牌得主Sean Kerly是該俱樂部成員。 == 地理 == 坎特伯雷位於肯特郡東部，距倫敦東南偏東約55英里。沿海城鎮Herne Bay和Whitstable位於北部6英里處，Faversham位於西北部8英里處。附近的村莊包括Rough Common，Sturry和Tyler Hill。 Thanington Without的民間教區位於西南部;這座城市的其他地方都是未經開發的。 Harbledown，Wincheap和Hales Place是這個城市的郊區。 == 教育 == '大學和學院' 該市估計有31,000名學生因為這裡有三所大學，還有其他幾所高等教育機構和大學;在2001年的人口普查中，16-74歲人口中有22％是全日制學生，而整個英格蘭的這一比例為7％。該市擁有三所大學：肯特大學，坎特伯雷基督教會大學，創意藝術大學。肯特大學的主校區佔地600英畝，位於坎特伯雷市中心以北1英里的聖斯蒂芬山上。它原名坎特伯雷肯特大學，成立於1965年，2000年在查塔姆鎮開設了一個較小的校區。截至2014年，它有大約20,000名學生。 '中小學' 英國最古老的獨立中學包括 Kent College, St Edmund's School and the King's School. == 音樂 == == 大教堂 ==

'Mackenzie District' is a local government district on New Zealand's South Island, administered by the Mackenzie District Council. It is part of the larger Canterbury Region. Principal settlements The Mackenzie District has four major settlements: *Fairlie – seat of the district *Mount Cook Village *Twizel – the district's largest town *Lake Tekapo Other smaller settlements include: *Albury *Burkes Pass Geographical features Rivers: *Mackenzie Basin *Mackenzie River *Tekapo River *Pukaki River *Grays River Mountains: *Aoraki / Mount Cook Lakes: *Lake Tekapo and the 'Church of the Good Shepherd'. *Lake Pukaki *Lake Ruataniwha, one of New Zealand's main rowing venues *Lake Ōhau Glaciers: *Tasman Glacier * Hooker Glacier Skifields: *Fox Peak *Mt Dobson *Round Hill *Tasman Glacier Heliski National parks: *Aoraki / Mount Cook National Park Climate The Mackenzie District has a dry temperate-continental climate with clear, crisp snowy winters and long, hot summers. Autumn is known for being a riot of colour, while spring brings wildflowers blooming throughout the region, including lupins. The warm summer season is from November to February, with temperatures often passing 30 degrees. In the cooler winter season, from June to September, temperatures drop to below 0 degrees Celsius overnight, while sunny winter days average around 8 degrees and regular snowfall. The MacKenzie Basin was named in the 1850s by and after James Mckenzie, a Scottish-origin shepherd and sheep thief, and the name transferred to the modern district. Mackenzie District covers a land area of and had an estimated population of as of with a population density of people per km2. Mackenzie District had a population of 4,866 at the 2018 New Zealand census, an increase of 708 people since the 2013 census, and an increase of 1,065 people since the 2006 census. There were 1,863 households. There were 2,511 males and 2,352 females, giving a sex ratio of 1.07 males per female. The median age was 40.6 years , with 801 people aged under 15 years, 978 aged 15 to 29, 2,274 aged 30 to 64, and 810 aged 65 or older. Ethnicities were 86.4% European/Pākehā, 6.8% Māori, 1.2% Pacific peoples, 8.9% Asian, and 3.4% other ethnicities. People may identify with more than one ethnicity. The percentage of people born overseas was 24.5, compared with 27.1% nationally. Although some people objected to giving their religion, 51.7% had no religion, 37.1% were Christian, 1.1% were Hindu, 0.2% were Muslim, 1.2% were Buddhist and 1.5% had other religions. Of those at least 15 years old, 777 people had a bachelor or higher degree, and 702 people had no formal qualifications. The median income was $33,400, compared with $31,800 nationally. 555 people earned over $70,000 compared to 17.2% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was that 2,451 people were employed full-time, 660 were part-time, and 30 were unemployed. +Individual wards Name Area Population Density Households Median age Median income Pukaki Ward 5,155.26 2,634 0.51 981 38.2 years $34,500 Opuha Ward 1,983.34 2,229 1.12 879 42.8 years $31,500 New Zealand 37.4 years $31,800 +Individual statistical areas in the Mackenzie district SA2 name Population Dwellings Median age Median income Fairlie 885 480 47.3 years $25,700 Mackenzie Lakes 1,182 984 31.8 years $36,500 Opua 1,347 639 40.0 years $36,600 Twizel 1,455 1,485 46.5 years $31,400 View near Twizel In 2012, the Mackenzie District had 850 businesses who employed 1900 full time equivalent staff and generated $190 million dollars in revenue. The economy is based on hydroelectric generation, farming and tourism. Of the 267 farms in the Mackenzie District in 2012, 34% of these were sheep farms, 18% sheep and beef cattle, and 15% beef cattle. Minimal amounts of crop farming occurs in the Mackenzie District, with small amounts of barley and oats grown. A relatively sparsely settled area, the district does have a wide number of farms. However, in the late 2000s, numerous proposals for new farming operations have locals fearing that the agriculture will be transformed from often family-held farms to large agribusiness operations, causing increased local ecologic damage and siphoning off capital overseas. Name Term of office Bruce Scott 1989-1992 reference to follow Neil Anderson 1992–2001 Stan Scorringe 2001–2004 John O'Neill 2004–2010 Claire Barlow 2010–2016 Graham Smith 2016–present